Antibodies,what is the difference between the Hi antibody and the Hy?!


Question: Antibodies,what is the difference between the Hi antibody and the Hy!?
Answers:
The HI (Hemagglutinin inhibition) is used in antigen-antibody reactions to measure the level of agglutination a particulate antigen induces!. When the antibody (IgM is particularly good due to its valence) comes in contact with the antigen it agglutinates and forms visible clumps!. When the antigen is an erythrocyte the term hemagglutination is used!. This test can be used to measure the level of antibodies to particulate antigens (maximum dilution of antigen that will form clumps is called titer!.) You need monoclonal antibodies for these tests to ensure especificity!.

H-Y antigen
An antigen factor, dependent on the Y-chromosome, responsible for differentiating the human embryo into the male phenotype by inducing the embryonic gonad to develop into a testis!. You would use an H-Y antibody to determine the presence of this factor and therefore the sex of the embryo!.Www@Answer-Health@Com





The consumer health information on answer-health.com is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment for any medical conditions.
The answer content post by the user, if contains the copyright content please contact us, we will immediately remove it.
Copyright © 2007-2011 answer-health.com -   Terms of Use -   Contact us

Health Categories